INDUSTRIAL FURNACE BURNERS

Industrial Furnace Burners are a fundamental part of our Thermal Equipment.

Selecting the Ideal Industrial Furnace Burner

When selecting the ideal Industrial Furnace Burner for your application it is necessary to take into account the design characteristics of the application, the performance criteria and the following considerations:

  • Do not sacrifice uniformity by optimizing just a few burners.
  • Select and define better burner position, ensuring full understanding of the application and all its requirements.
  • Precisely determine and calculate the thermal capacity that the heating process really demands.
  • A standard cubic foot of air will always release 100Btu, regardless of the fuel used.

The points we must review in order to choose the correct burner are as follows:

  • Application, or process to perform
  • Fuel(s) available
  • Possible design limitations
  • Control method
  • Furnace/oven casing considerations
  • Process considerations
  • Number of burners to be used
  • Where they will be located
  • Capacity required to do the job

There are different types of Industrial Furnace Burners, their characteristics, design principles and existing models are the following.

Types, characteristics, design principles, and models of Industrial Furnace Burners

High Velocity Burners

These Industrial Furnace Burners have the following characteristics:

Convection heating

Approximate 340mph (150m/s) velocity

Excess air capacity >3000%

High operating range

Suitable for preheated air up to 900°F (480°C)

Construction Principles

Heat resistant cast iron body

Integrated air/gas holes

Gasket for special burner mounting body

Cast iron assembly: contains air/fuel access, and flame stabilizer

70% alumina precast block, with good resistance to thermal shock; plus a lightweight mullite high alumina block option

Design Principles

High velocity

Wide operating capabilities

Stoichiometric and excess fuel combustion

Adjustable air/fuel ratio

High excess air ratio, with excellent flame stability

Direct spark ignited; protected from heat

Originally designed for firing brick tunnel kilns with constant high air flow

Industrial Furnace Burners Nozzle Types

H – High Velocity
R – Round Nozzle

Ideal for fiber or refractory brick walls

Temperatures up to 2800°F (1540°C)

Preheated air up to 900°F (480°C)

H – High Velocity
S – Rectangular Nozzle

Ideal for refractory brick walls

Ideal replacement for older burners

Temperatures up to 2800°F (1540°C)

Preheated air up to 900°F (480°C)

H – High Velocity
C – Ceramic Nozzle

Compact and lightweight silicon carbide

Ideal for fiber wall replacements

Temperatures up to 2500°F (1370°C)

Preheated air up to 900°F (480°C)

H – High Velocity
A – Alloy Nozzle

Compact and lightweight silicon carbide

Ideal for fiber wall furnaces using ambient air

Temperatures up to 1900°F (1040°C)

Forward Flame Burners

These Industrial Furnace Burners have the following characteristics:

Radiation heating

Approximate velocity of 60mph (27m/s)

Limited excess air capacity

Process temperatures up to 2800°F (1540°C)

Dual fuel (gas/oil) models

Suitable for preheated air up to 900°C

Capacities

Available in nine sizes and capacities (0.19MMBtu/h to 4.35MMBtu/h)

The burner capacity is determined by the air flow capacity at 16 psig pressure

Each burner capacity corresponds to a specific size of the air inlet pipe

Design Principles

Sealed as opposed to open style entries, for proper airflow control

Nozzle mix as opposed to pre-mix, to increase operating limits

Excess air capacity to improve furnace temperature uniformity

Large gas pipes offering the ability to use a variety of fuels (including low calorific fuels)

It’s easy to adapt oil atomizer for conversion to dual fuel version

Conventional type of forward pattern flame burner

Flat Flame Burners

These Industrial Furnace Burners have the following characteristics:

Radiation heating

No forward velocity

Flame size ratio of 1/0.1 (length/diameter)

Process temperatures up to 2800°F (1540°C)

Suitable for preheated air up to 900+°F (480+°C)

Capacities

High excess air capacity to improve temperature uniformity

Heat resistant components suitable for preheated air at temperatures of 750°F (400°C)

Design Principles

The shape of the block, combined with the swirl of combustion air, results in the flat flame

The combustion gases are directed radially, evenly heating the adjacent furnace refractory wall

The radiant heat of the burner block and the adjacent refractory is transmitted evenly to the load

The space between the burner block and the load can be reduced for efficient heat transfer without generating hot spots, since the flame has no forward speed

Wide variety of blocks and assemblies available

Suitable for both ambient temperature and preheated combustion air

Radiant Cone Burners

These Industrial Furnace Burners have the following characteristics:

Radiation heat transfer, with localized flame

Compact, short flame

Process temperatures up to 2800°F (1540°C)

Suitable for preheated air up to 900+°F (480+°C)

Ultra-Low Emission Burners

These burners are ideal for combustion air staging.

At NUTEC Bickley we work hand in hand with the Fives North American brand and its LNI (Low NOx Injection) technology.

Radiant Tube Burners

These Industrial Furnace Burners have the following characteristics:

Ideal for applications requiring indirect firing

Radiation heat transfer

Long flame burner design, for uniform tube heating

Available with plug-type heat recuperator

Burner Dimensions

Maximum capacity of 40MMBtu/h

Fuel: Natural Gas @ 1034Btu/ft3 (9208Kcal/m3)

Turndown (max cap:min cap) = 8:1

Burner operating pressure 1–16 osi

Frequently Asked Questions About Industrial Furnace Burners

What features should I consider when selecting the ideal Industrial Furnace Burner for my application?

When selecting the ideal industrial furnace burner for your application, it is essential to consider the design characteristics of the application, performance criteria, and the following considerations:

  • Avoid sacrificing uniformity by optimizing only a few burners.
  • Select and define the best burner position, ensuring a full understanding of the application's needs.
  • Accurately determine and calculate the thermal capacity truly required by the heating process.
  • A standard cubic foot of air will always release 100 BTU, regardless of the fuel used.

What aspects should I consider to choose an Industrial Furnace Burner?

  • Application or task to be performed
  • Available fuel(s)
  • Possible design limitations
  • Control method
  • Considerations for the furnace/stove/container
  • Process requirements
  • Industrial Furnace Burner location
  • Capacity needed for the task

What are industrial furnace burners?

Industrial furnace burners are devices used to generate heat on a large scale for industrial processes by mixing fuel (such as natural gas, oil, or other combustible materials) with air and igniting it. They are a critical component where controlled heat is essential for processes such as drying, melting, or material treatment.

At Nutec Bickley, industrial furnace burners are a fundamental part of our thermal equipment, designed to provide efficiency, safety, and environmental compliance. Our burners are engineered to maximize fuel efficiency while minimizing emissions, helping industries reduce energy consumption and meet strict environmental regulations. We offer a variety of industrial furnace burners tailored to different applications, ensuring our systems deliver optimal and reliable performance in demanding industrial environments.

How many burners does an industrial furnace burner have?

The number of burners in a industrial furnace burner depends on various factors, such as the size of the furnace, its design, the application, and the heat requirements of the process it serves. Furnaces can have a single burner or multiple burners arranged to distribute heat evenly. The number of burners is typically determined during the furnace design process based on specific thermal requirements and the desired level of temperature control.

How does a burner in an industrial furnace burner work?

An industrial furnace burner combines fuel and air, ignites the mixture, and burns it to generate heat for the furnace's intended process.

What are the different types of industrial furnace burners?

An industrial furnace burner is a device that mixes fuel (such as gas or oil) with air and ignites the mixture to generate heat. This heat is used to warm the furnace and process materials. Burners can vary in design and function depending on the furnace's requirements.

Generally, industrial furnace burners can be adjusted to control the amount of heat they produce and how it is distributed. Some burners are designed to be more efficient and environmentally friendly, while others may be simpler and more economical. The choice of burner type depends on the furnace and the process being performed.

In summary, industrial furnace burners are essential to ensure the furnace operates correctly and provides the necessary heat for the industrial process.

Do you want advice to select the ideal furnace or spare part for your project?

We offer specialized technical support and advice to ensure that you choose the solution that best suits your needs. Fill out this form or contact us to talk to us now.

Call us 818 0163 789

Send us an email info@nutec.com

This is Nutec  Bickley

Providing Thermal Equipment Solutions that go beyond expectations

We serve multiple industries through the design, building and installation of combustion systems, thermal insulation and highly specialized industrial furnaces, kilns and ovens. We are focused on understanding our customers’ needs and supplying the best equipment at the most competitive price. 

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Do you want advice to select the ideal furnace or spare part for your project?

We offer specialized technical support and advice to ensure that you choose the solution that best suits your needs. Fill out this form or contact us to talk to us now.

Send us an email sales@nutec.com